Glossary

Business case value analysis

  • A financially-focused approach to value analysis that involves constructing a spreadsheet that compares the differences in cost savings and revenue enhancements delivered by competing product alternatives.

Business value

  • Contribution to a business customer's bottom line.

Consumer value

  • The satisfaction of a consumer's personal consumption needs, wants, and desires.

Differential value-in-use

  • The difference between a product's total value-in-use to a customer and the total valuein-use of the customer's next best alternative.
  • The sum of all the values-in-use of all the specific differences between a product and the customer's best other alternative.

Inducement to purchase

  • The difference between the benefit a customer receives from a product and the costs the customer must incur in obtaining it.
  • The difference between the total value-in-use a product offers and its price.
  • The financial payoff to a customer from a purchase.
  • The business customer's overall payoff from buying and using a product.
  • The net contribution to profit that should accrue to a business customer as a result of a purchase.

Purchase advantage

  • The amount by which the purchase inducement of one offering exceeds the purchase inducement of another.
  • The amount by which a customer is better off buying the more favorable of two purchase offerings.

Relative worth

  • The price for a product at which a business customer would be no better off and no worse off than if it were to purchase its next best alternative.
  • The sum of a product's differential value-in-use and the price of the customer's next best alternative.
  • The price for a product that, from of a financial perspective, makes the product no better and no worse a choice than the customer's next best alternative.
  • The price at which one offering's purchase inducement is the same as that of the customer's next best competing offering.

Total value-in-use

  • The benefit a customer gets from a product when costs associated with its use, excluding price, are deducted from the benefits it delivers.
  • Also often referred to as "use value" and, sometimes, simply "value."
  • Within the domain of business products, value-in-use is the positive gain that accrues to a business as a result of using a product.

Value message

  • The message a company delivers to potential customers that spells out how they will be better off selecting its product over competing alternatives.
  • The message that identifies the points of positive differential value that set one company's products and services apart from its competitors.

 


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Business Case
Value Analysis